CAS No.: | 57-55-6 |
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Formula: | C3h8o2 |
EINECS: | 200-338-0 |
Classification: | Aromatic Alcohol |
Appearance: | Liquid |
Type: | 1°(Primary Alcohol) |
Samples: |
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Customization: |
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1, 2-propanediol is an organic compound (diol) with the formula C3H8O2. It is usually a slightly sweet, odorless, colorless, transparent, thick liquid. Chemically, it is a type of diols that can be miscible with various solvents such as water. It can be manufactured by hydration of oxide and is primarily used to produce polymers, but is also used as a food additive, with the E code E1520. It has another isomer.
1,2-propanediol is a synthetic liquid substance that absorbs water. It is also used to make polyester compounds, and as a base for deicing solutions. It is used by the chemical, food, as an antifreeze when leakage might lead to contact with food. It is used to absorb extra water and maintain moisture ,cosmetics, or food products. It is a solvent for food colors and flavors, and in the paint and plastics industries. It is also used to create artificial smoke or fog used in fire-fighting training and in theatrical productions. Other names for glycol are 1,2-dihydroxypropane, 1,2-propanediol, methyl glycol, and trimethyl glycol. It is clear, colorless, slightly syrupy liquid at room temperature. It may exist in air in the vapor form, although it must be heated or briskly shaken to produce a vapor. It is practically odorless and tasteless.
Product name | 1,2-Propanediol |
CAS NO. | 57-55-6 |
EINECS NO. | 200-338-0 |
Formula | C3H8O2 |
M.W. | 76.09 |
Package | 200L/Steel Drum |
Safety terms | avoid contact with skin and eyes |
Appearance and properties: transparent viscous liquid
Density: 1.036 g/mL at 25ºC(lit.)
Boiling point: 187ºC
Melting point: -60ºC
Flash point: 99ºC
Refractive index: n20/D 1.432(lit.)
Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Storage conditions: warehouse ventilation low temperature dry
Usage
1. Used as raw materials for resins, plasticizers, surfactants, emulsifiers and demulsifiers, as well as antifreeze and heat carriers.
2. Used as gas chromatographic fixative, solvent, antifreeze, plasticizer and dehydrator.
3. Carrier solvent; Wetting agents; Moisturizing factor; Anticaking agent. Antioxidants; Tissue improver; Surfactant; Stabilizing agent; Thickener; Dough regulator; Emulsifier; Seasoning; Excipients; Processing AIDS.It is mainly used as a solvent for various flavors, colors, preservatives, vanilla beans, roasted coffee granules, natural flavors, etc. A moisturizing and softening agent for candies, breads, packaged meats, cheeses, etc. It can also be used as an anti - mildew agent for noodles and stuffing. Add 0.006% in soy milk, can make the flavor unchanged when heating, make white and shiny packaging tofu, fry the volume expanded.
4.Propanediol is the intermediate of the fungicide phenyl ether methyl cycloazole.
5.As a solvent, it can dissolve preservatives, colors, antioxidants and other food additives insoluble in water in it, and then add food; Has the stronger hygroscopicity, has the moisture to the food and the antifreeze effect.
Application
1. Used as raw materials for unsaturated polyester resin, epoxy resin, and polyurethane resin.
2. Raw materials used as plasticizers, surfactants, emulsifiers, and demulsifiers.
3. In the food industry, it is used as the solvent of essence and food pigment, tobacco wetting agent, mildew inhibitor, fruit ripening
preservative, and pharmaceutical excipient.
4. As an antifreeze, heat carrier, and food machinery lubricant.
5. Used in the pharmaceutical industry.
Test Item | Unit | The Standard |
Color | - | 10max |
Content | % | 99.5min |
Moisture | % | 0.2max |
Specific Gravity (25ºC) | 1.035-1.038 | |
Refractive index (25ºC) | 1.431-1.435 | |
Distillation range (L) | ºC | 184-189 |
Distillation range (U) | ºC | 184-189 |
Distillation volume (Vol) | % | 95min |
Identification | - | Passed |
Acidity | ml | 0.20max |
Chloride | % | 0.007max |
Sulfate | % | 0.006max |
Heavy metals | ppm | 5max |
Residue on ignition | % | 0.007max |
Organic Volatile impurity | ug/g | 60max |
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